One common thing between when you’re stressed, eating mangoes, overeating, and having your period is acne! when you have acne You try to get rid of it using different types of remedies. or all natural therapies But what’s left behind is acne scars! Unlike pimples, acne scars stay on your skin for a long time. Concealer, of course, acts as a blessing in covering those blemishes. But you can’t always rely on makeup, right? So let us tell you a thing or two about how to get rid of acne scars.
Health Shots Talks with Dr. Rinky Kapoor, Consultant Dermatologist cosmeceutical doctor and a dermatologist from The Esthetic Clinics in New Delhi on how to get rid of acne scars and clean the skin. Before we do that, let’s understand the cause of it.
Causes of acne scars
Your largest organ is your skin. Your skin has three main layers. Starting from the outermost layer, epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous layer. These layers help produce vitamin D from sunlight and protect your body from weather, UV rays and bacteria. Acne can occur anywhere there are sebaceous glands. But it’s more common on the face, back and chest.
Dr. Kapoor says, “When you have acne, It can reach deep dermal layers. destroys tissue and forms lumps on the skin This lump is full of germs, sebum, and dead skin cells. When the pimple clears, ideally, the body should produce more collagen to repair damaged tissue. But sometimes if lack of collagen or excess collagen The tissue will not heal and a scar will form.” In conclusion, scarring may result from damage to the skin layer.
Remember that acne scars are the worst in people who tend to touch, squeeze or try to pop them. The belief that bleeding from a pimple will not lead to pimples or other scars. it’s not true You shouldn’t irritate acne.
Types of scars after acne and how to get rid of them
Most acne scars disappear after a while. But some people choose to stay on the surface. There is no cure for all types of scars. It depends on the type of acne scar. Let’s find out how to get rid of acne marks on your skin.
1. Raised or pitted scars
These are caused by the body not producing enough collagen to heal the damage caused by acne. They are most common on the face and come in three types:
- Boxcar mark: These symptoms appear as dimples in the skin and are more common on areas of the face with thick skin. These scars are clearly defined.
- ice scars: These marks look small on the skin but point down towards the surface. It is often found on the cheeks and is the most difficult to maintain.
- rolling scars: It has no defined edges and has a rolling shape. make the skin look wavy
Treatment: Treatment for hypertrophic scars aims to even out the skin around the scar and create a uniform texture. Dermatologists treat hyperpigmentation with a two-step approach:
- The first step includes using the bark. laser resurfacing Microdermabrasion, filler, excision, graft, micro-acupuncture, etc. These treatments remove the outer layer of skin and remove scars.
- The second step of treatment to reduce discoloration caused by scar removal. for this The most common methods used are chemical peels and laser treatments. Along with continuously protecting the skin from the sun.
Read more: From green grapes to turmeric, try these 5 home remedies to fade acne scars.
2. Scars and keloids
Hypertrophic scars are raised bumps on the skin where the acne was. They are the same size as the pimple at birth. Keloids, on the other hand, are larger than the pimple. Commonly found on the jaw, chest, back and shoulders
Treatment: for the treatment of these acne scars The best treatment is steroid injections. non-destructive laser and surgical removal The type of treatment depends on the number of scars and the area to be treated. Other common treatments for scar removal include cryosurgery and the use of silicon pads.
3. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is the mark that acne leaves in the form of discolored patches. These are caused by severe acne or if you are trying to scratch or pick pimples. These tend to go away on their own if you use a good sunscreen and don’t irritate your skin.
Treatment: for additional treatment chemical peeling laser treatment And using hydroquinone can help fade scars that are barely noticeable.
takeout
If you are also suffering from acne. Consult your dermatologist for the best treatment options based on the type of scar. skin type and skin color to reduce the risk of scarring Acne scars that are not too severe or too deep can be treated at home using OTC creams and retinoids as recommended by your doctor. But don’t try to break your pimples. It will only make acne worse.
