The world has seen a fair fight together in recent years during the coronavirus pandemic. This shifts the focus of governments and health authorities in preparing for unexpected events such as COVID-19 and other infectious disease outbreaks. One disease is sickle cell anemia. which affects people in this country more than you might think In the Union budget for 2023-24 presented on February 1, 2023, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stressed the importance of recognizing sickle cell anemia. She also shared the government’s plan to eradicate the disease by 2047.
Here’s what you need to know about the government’s decision to eradicate sickle cell anemia. and the impact on the country
Government plans to eradicate sickle cell anemia by 2047: Nirmala Sitharaman
While presenting the Union budget in the Lok Sabha, Finance Minister Sitharaman announced plans for a mission to eradicate sickle cell anemia by 2047. Screening seventy million people in the 0-40 age group in the affected tribes. space and consultation through joint efforts of central ministries and state governments,” Sitharaman said.
The aim is to raise awareness about the disease and provide counseling during the epidemic. Here’s everything you need to know about this disease.
What is sickle cell anemia?
Sickle cell anemia is one of the most common in a group of inherited disorders known as sickle cell disease (SCD). This affects the red blood cells in the body. Red blood cells deliver oxygen to all parts of the body that affect the body. They are usually round and flexible. But sickle cell anemia causes sickle or crescent shaped, hard or sticky coatings that can block or slow the flow of blood to the veins.
According to a study published in the Indian Journal of Medical Research. Sickle cell disease was first described in the Nilgiri Hills of northern Tamil Nadu in 1952. Sickle cell disease health and community information. India More than 20 percent of Indian children (under 2 years old) die of disease.
cold weather, dehydration, strenuous activity and tobacco smoke is a common trigger. Attacks can be triggered by additional factors such as flight and altitude. According to the World Health Organization (WHO)
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Signs and symptoms of sickle cell anemia
According to many health authorities Sickle cell anemia is usually first seen in children younger than 6 months of age, although symptoms can vary from person to person. But some common symptoms of sickle cell anemia include:
- lethargy or tiredness
- irritability
- feel fastidious
- jaundice
- Pain in the chest, back, arms, or legs
- swollen hands and feet
- kidney problems that can lead to bed-wetting
- frequent infections
- vision problems
- delayed growth or puberty
- very painful moment
Severe symptoms of sickle cell anemia
If you notice any of the following symptoms of sickle cell anemia You should see a doctor right away:
- Inability to walk or talk properly
- paralysis or weakness of limbs
- changes in vision
- tea
- severe headache
- confused
Sickle cell anemia treatment
For the treatment of sickle cell disease There are several treatments that can help you overcome your symptoms.
- Intravenous fluid administration can help to restore normal red blood cell function.
- treat infectious diseases for disease control
- Painkillers to relieve pain caused by disease
- Supplements to increase blood oxygen levels
- Immunization to prevent infection
- Bone marrow transplants are also used to manage the disease.
If you notice any symptoms, it’s best to check with your doctor for the right course of treatment.
